Search results for "MODULATION INSTABILITY"

showing 10 items of 13 documents

Polarisation attraction and incoherent modulation instability in optical fibers

2006

This thesis, entitled « Polarisation attraction and incoherent modulation instability in optical fibers », presents a theoretical and experimental study of two new processes from the nonlinear optic in optical fibers domain. We introduce in the first chapter some theoretical notions useful for the comprehension of this work. Then, we demonstrate in the second chapter that it is possible to generate some modulation instability in optical fibers using a partially coherent optical beam. We highlight and observe the main properties of the phenomenon. We study the polarisation attraction in isotropic fibers process in the third chapter. Our work proves the existence of the phenomenon, and permit…

optical fiberattractorOptique non-linéaireincoherent lightlumière incohérenteattracteurnonlinear opticmodulation instabilityinstabilité modulationnelle[PHYS.PHYS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]polarisation[ PHYS.PHYS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]Fibre optique
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Modulational instability in optical fibers with arbitrary higher-order dispersion and delayed Raman response

2006

International audience; We analyse modulational instability (MI) of electromagnetic waves in a large variety of optical fibers having different refractive-index profiles. For the normal-, anomalous-, and zero-dispersion regimes of the wave propagation, we show that whenever the second-order dispersion competes with higher-order dispersion (HOD), propagation of plane waves leads to a rich variety of dynamical behaviors. Most of the richness comes from the existence of critical behaviors, which include situations in which the HOD suppresses MI in the anomalous dispersion regime, and other situations in which the HOD acts in the opposite way by inducing non-conventional MI processes in the nor…

Optical fiberElectromagnetic wave propagationWave propagationPlane waveRefractive indexPlane wavesElectromagnetic radiationlaw.inventionsymbols.namesakeOpticslawDispersion (optics)Optical fibersElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryModulation instabilityPhysicsbusiness.industryAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsModulational instability[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-AO-PH ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Atmospheric and Oceanic Physics [physics.ao-ph][ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistrysymbolsbusinessRaman spectroscopyRefractive index
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Roadmap on optical rogue waves and extreme events

2016

Nail Akhmediev et al. ; 38 págs.; 28 figs.

:Ciències de la visió::Òptica física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]extreme eventsNonlinear opticsFreak-wavesProcess (engineering)Subject (philosophy)Supercontinuum generationPeregrine soliton01 natural sciences010309 opticsOptics0103 physical sciencesZero-dispersion wavelength[NLIN]Nonlinear Sciences [physics]Rogue wave010306 general physicsModulation instabilityComputingMilieux_MISCELLANEOUSPhysicsÒptica no lineal:Física [Àrees temàtiques de la UPC]Nonlinear schrodinger-equationbusiness.industryGinzburg-Landau equationnonlinear opticsRogue wavesOptical rogue wavesrogue wavesextreme events; nonlinear optics; rogue wavesExtreme eventsValue statisticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsVariety (cybernetics)Photonic crystal fibersWork (electrical)Noise-like pulsesPeregrine solitonbusinessScientific terminology
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Gap solitons and modulation instability in a dynamic Bragg grating with nonlinearity management

2008

International audience; We investigate the occurrence of modulation instability in systems in which a dynamic Bragg grating consists of alternating positive and negative Kerr coefficients. The dependence of modulation instability gain spectra over the perturbation wavenumber and system parameters is portrayed near and at the edges of the photonic band gap structure. Further, we demonstrate the generation of traveling gap solitons near the photonic band gap structure through the modulation instability

Physicsbusiness.industrymodulation instabilityPerturbation (astronomy)Physics::OpticsInstabilityAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsSpectral lineNonlinear system[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryOpticsFiber Bragg gratingdynamic Bragg gratingSystem parameters[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryWavenumbergap solitonbusinessPhotonic crystal
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Modulational instability and generation of self-induced transparency solitons in resonant optical fibers

2009

International audience; We consider continuous-wave propagation through a fiber doped with two-level resonant atoms, which is described by a system of nonlinear Schrodinger-Maxwell-Bloch (NLS-MB) equations. We identify the modulational instability (MI) conditions required for the generation of ultrashort pulses, in cases of both anomalous and normal GVD (group-velocity dispersion). It is shown that the self-induced transparency (SIT) induces non-conventional MI sidebands. The main result is a prediction of the existence of both bright and dark SIT solitons in the anomalous and normal GVD regimes.

Dark solitonOptical fiberNonlinear opticsElectromagnetic wave propagationWave propagationSelf-induced transparency01 natural sciencesDoped materialslaw.invention010309 opticsOpticslawVelocity dispersion0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)Optical solitonsGroup velocityOptical fibers010306 general physicsSelf-phase modulationNonlinear Sciences::Pattern Formation and SolitonsModulation instabilityTwo level atomPhysicsUltrashort pulsebusiness.industryNonlinear opticsSelf-phase modulationNonlinear equationsAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[CHIM.THEO]Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryModulational instability[CHIM.THEO] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistry[ CHIM.THEO ] Chemical Sciences/Theoretical and/or physical chemistryGroup velocitySchroedinger equationLinear stabilitybusinessUltrashort pulse
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Polarization Modulation Instability in Dispersion-Engineered Photonic Crystal Fibers

2021

Generation of widely spaced polarization modulation instability (PMI) sidebands in a wide collection of photonic crystal fibers (PCF), including liquid-filled PCFs, is reported. The contribution of chromatic dispersion and birefringence to the net linear phase mismatch of PMI is investigated in all-normal dispersion PCFs and in PCFs with one (or two) zero dispersion wavelengths. Large frequency shift sidebands are demonstrated experimentally. Suitable fabrication parameters for air-filled and liquid-filled PCFs are proposed as guidelines for the development of dual-wavelength light sources based on PMI.

FabricationMaterials scienceGeneral Chemical EngineeringANDi fiberPhysics::Optics02 engineering and technology01 natural sciencesInstability010309 opticsInorganic Chemistry020210 optoelectronics & photonics0103 physical sciencesDispersion (optics)0202 electrical engineering electronic engineering information engineeringlcsh:QD901-999General Materials ScienceMaterialsLinear phaseBirefringencebusiness.industryliquid-filled PCFPolarization modulationÒpticaCondensed Matter PhysicsWavelengthpolarization modulation instabilityOptoelectronicsCristallslcsh:Crystallographybusinessphotonic crystal fiberPhotonic-crystal fiberCrystals
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Complex rogue wave in the fiber optics

2016

This manuscript presents the generation of complex rogue waves related to nonlinear instabilities occurring through the propagation of light in standard optical fibers. Linear and nonlinear physical phenomena involved are first listed, in particular some of them by analogy with the field of hydrodynamics. The different forms of rogue waves induced by the modulation instability process are then presented. They are also known as "breathers", and they are obtained by solving the nonlinear Schrödinger equation. From these exact solutions, various experimental systems were designed by means of numerical simulations based on two rogue-wave excitation methods. The first one is an exact generation …

[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]Équation de Schrödinger non-linéaireFibres optiquesRogue wavesInstabilité de modulationSystème de ManakovPolarizationNonlinear Schrödinger equationOptique non-linéaire ultrarapideUltrafast nonlinear opticsOptical fibersManakov systemOndes scélératesModulation instabilityPolarisation
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Nonlinear parametric resonances in quasiperiodic dispersion oscillating fibers

2015

We numerically study the evolution of the spectrum of parametric resonance or modulation instability sidebands in quasiperiodic dispersion oscillating fibers. We separately consider a linear variation along the fiber of either the spatial period, the average dispersion, or the amplitude of the dispersion oscillation. We found that this linear variation of the dispersion oscillating fiber parameters may provide different novel mechanisms for the splitting of the resonance sideband spectrum, owing to coherent interference between quasi-resonant waves that are generated at different points along the fiber. (C) 2015 Elsevier B.V. All rights reserved.

Physics[PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS]Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics][ PHYS.PHYS.PHYS-OPTICS ] Physics [physics]/Physics [physics]/Optics [physics.optics]SidebandDispersion oscillating fiberOscillationbusiness.industrymodulation instabilityPhysics::OpticsAtomic and Molecular Physics and OpticsElectronic Optical and Magnetic MaterialsFour-wave mixingZero-dispersion wavelengthOpticsPolarization mode dispersionQuasiperiodic functionDispersion (optics)Dispersion oscillating fiber; four-wave mixing; modulation instabilityElectrical and Electronic EngineeringPhysical and Theoretical ChemistryParametric oscillatorfour-wave mixingbusiness
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Toward a wave turbulence formulation of statistical nonlinear optics

2012

International audience; During this last decade, several remarkable phenomena inherent to the nonlinear propagation of incoherent optical waves have been reported in the literature. This article is aimed at providing a generalized wave turbulence kinetic formulation of random nonlinear waves governed by the nonlinear Schrodinger equation in the presence of a nonlocal or a noninstantaneous nonlinear response function. Depending on the amount of nonlocal (noninstantaneous) nonlinear interaction and the amount of inhomogeneous (nonstationary) statistics of the incoherent wave, different types of kinetic equations are obtained. In the spatial domain, when the incoherent wave exhibits fluctuatio…

MODULATION INSTABILITYFIBER LASERLangmuir TurbulenceWave propagationWave turbulencePROPAGATION01 natural sciencesKERR MEDIA010305 fluids & plasmassymbols.namesakeLINEAR ENERGY TRANSFERINCOHERENT-LIGHT BEAMS[MATH.MATH-ST]Mathematics [math]/Statistics [math.ST]0103 physical sciences010306 general physicsNonlinear Schrödinger equationPHOTOREFRACTIVE MEDIAPhysicsSPATIAL SOLITONSSUPERCONTINUUM GENERATIONVlasov equationStatistical and Nonlinear Physics[STAT.TH]Statistics [stat]/Statistics Theory [stat.TH]THERMALIZATIONAtomic and Molecular Physics and Optics[MATH.MATH-PR]Mathematics [math]/Probability [math.PR]Nonlinear systemModulational instabilityClassical mechanicssymbolsSolitonJournal of the Optical Society of America B
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Vector FWM in optical fibers: tuning techniques and applications

2022

Recientemente, el efecto no lineal de mezcla de cuatro ondas (FWM) en fibras ópticas ha atraído un gran interés para el desarrollo de nuevas fuentes de luz de fibra óptica debido a la emisión de luz múltiple producida por este efecto no lineal. En los últimos años, estas fuentes de luz basadas en FWM han demostrado una gran utilidad en áreas como la óptica cuántica y la microscopía avanzada basada en efecto Raman. Además, según el estado de polarización de la luz de bombeo responsable del efecto FWM y la birrefringencia de la fibra, la luz producida por FWM puede presentar diferentes propiedades de polarización dada la naturaleza vectorial de FWM. Esto posibilita el diseño y desarrollo de f…

:FÍSICA [UNESCO]polarization modulation instabilityUNESCO::FÍSICAtunable light sourcemicrostructured optical fibersvector four-wave mixing
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